Jurisprudence of Acts of Worship
1194 hadiths
Page 22 of 24
The prostration of Sūrah Sād is not a compulsory one but I saw the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) prostrating while reciting it
Ibn Abbās (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "The prostration of Sād is not a compulsory one but I saw the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) prostrating while reciting it."
‘Umar ibn al-Khattāb (may Allah be pleased with him) recited Sūrat An-Nahl on the pulpit during the Friday sermon, and when he reached the verse of prostration, he got down and prostrated, and so did the people
Rabī‘ah ibn ‘Abdullāh ibn al-Hudayr At-Taymi reported: ‘Umar ibn al-Khattāb (may Allah be pleased with him) recited Sūrat An-Nahl on the pulpit during the Friday sermon, and when he reached the verse of prostration, he got down and prostrated, and so did the people. The next Friday, he recited it, and when he reached the verse of prostration, he said: "O people, we pass by verses of prostration. Whoever prostrates has done something right, but there is no sin on those who do not prostrate." ‘Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) did not prostrate (that time). In another version: "Indeed, Allah did not make such prostration (of recitation) obligatory; we can do it if we wish to do so."
Jibrīl (peace be upon him) came to me and gave me glad tidings saying: “Allah, the Almighty, says: ’Whoever sends blessings on you, I will send blessings on him, and whoever sends greetings of peace to you, I will send greetings of peace to him.'" So I prostrated in thankfulness to Allah
‘Abdur-Rahmān ibn ‘Awf (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) set out heading to a place that he had given in charity. He entered it, faced the Qiblah, and fell to the ground in prostration. He remained prostrating for a long time, until I thought that Allah, the Almighty, had taken his soul in this prostration. So I got closer to him and sat. When he raised his head, he said: "Who is that?" I said: "‘Abdur-Rahmān." He said: "What do you want?" I said: "O Messenger of Allah, you prostrated for such a long time that I feared that Allah, the Exalted, had taken your soul." So he said: "Jibrīl (peace be upon him) came to me and gave me glad tidings saying: “Allah, the Almighty, says: ’Whoever sends blessings on you, I will send blessings on him, and whoever sends greetings of peace to you, I will send greetings of peace to him.' So I prostrated in thankfulness to Allah."
The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) sent Khālid ibn al-Walīd to the people of Yemen to invite them to Islam, but they did not respond to him. Then, the Prophet sent ‘Ali ibn Abi Tālib
Al-Barā' (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) sent Khālid ibn al-Walīd to the people of Yemen to invite them to Islam, but they did not respond to him. Then, the Prophet sent ‘Ali ibn Abi Tālib and ordered him to send back Khālid and those with him except if any of the men with Khālid wanted to stay with ‘Ali, in which case they should be allowed to do so. I was one of those who stayed with him. When we drew close to the people, they went out toward us, and ‘Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) led us in prayer and lined us in one row. Then, he stepped forward and stood before us and read out the Messenger’s letter to them. Thereupon, the entire Hamdān tribe embraced Islam. ‘Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) wrote to the Messenger of Allah (may Allah’s peace and blessings be upon him) informing him of their conversion to Islam. On reading that, the Messenger of Allah (may Allah’s peace and blessings be upon him) fell in prostration. Then, he raised his head and said: "Peace be upon Hamdān, peace be upon Hamdān."
The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) used to pray two light Rak‘ahs before the Fajr prayer, after the Muezzin would finish calling the Adhān and after the break of dawn. Then, he used to lie on his right side until the Muezzin would come to him for the Iqāmah
‘Ā'ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) reported: The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) used to pray two light Rak‘ahs before the Fajr prayer, after the Muezzin would finish calling the Adhān and after the break of dawn. Then, he used to lie on his right side until the Muezzin would come to him for the Iqāmah.
When anyone of you prays two Rak‘ahs before the dawn prayer, he should lie on his right side
Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When anyone of you prays two Rak‘ahs before the dawn prayer, he should lie on his right side." Marwān ibn al-Hakam said to him: "Is it not enough that one of us walks to the mosque until he lies on his right side?" According to the version of ‘Ubaydullāh, he (Abu Hurayrah) replied: 'No.' This statement (of Abu Hurayrah) reached Ibn ‘Umar. He said: "Abu Hurayrah exceeded the limits on himself." He was asked: "Do you approve of what he says?" He replied: "No, but he dared and we showed cowardice." This (criticism of Ibn ‘Umar) reached Abu Hurayrah. He said: "What is my sin if I committed it to memory but they forgot?"
Witr is not incumbent like the status of the obligatory prayers, but it is a Sunnah that the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) started practicing
‘Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Witr is not incumbent like the status of the obligatory prayers, but it is a Sunnah that the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) started practicing."
Indeed, Allah, the Almighty,, has added a prayer for you, so offer it in the period between ‘Ishā' prayer and Fajr prayer; (it is) the Witr, (it is) the Witr
Abu Tamīm al-Jayshāni reported: I heard ‘Amr ibn al-‘Ās say: "A man from the Companions of the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) informed me that the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Indeed, Allah, the Almighty, has added a prayer for you, so offer it in the period between the ‘Ishā' prayer and the Fajr prayer; (it is) the Witr, (it is) the Witr.' Behold, this Companion was Abu Basrah al-Ghifāri." Abu Tamīm said: "Abu Dharr and I were sitting, so Abu Dharr took me by the hand and we set off to Abu Basrah. We found him at the door next to the house of ‘Amr ibn al-‘Ās. Abu Dharr said: 'O Abu Basrah, did you hear the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) say: 'Indeed, Allah, the Almighty, has added a prayer for you, so offer it in the period between the ‘Ishā' prayer and the Fajr prayer; (it is) the Witr, (it is) the Witr?' He replied: 'Yes.' Abu Dharr asked: 'You heard him?' He replied: 'Yes.' He asked again: 'You heard him?' He replied: 'Yes.'"
The one who has not prayed the Witr prayer before dawn, then there is no Witr for him
Abu Sa‘īd al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may Allah’s peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The one who has not prayed the Witr prayer before dawn, then there is no Witr for him."
The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) used to offer the Duha Prayer as four Rak‘ahs and sometimes as much more as Allah willed
‘Ā'ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) reported: The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) used to offer the Duha Prayer as four Rak‘ahs and sometimes as much more as Allah willed.
Did the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) pray the Duha prayer? She said: No, unless he came back from being away
‘Abdullāh ibn Shaqīq (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: I asked ‘Ā'ishah: "Did the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) pray the Duha prayer?" She said: "No, unless he came back from being away."
The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) would approach all of his wives and then take one ritual bath
Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) would approach all of his wives and then take one ritual bath.
Ibn ‘Umar reported that ‘Umar ibn al-Khattāb wrote to the army commanders about men who stayed for a long time away from their wives. He ordered the [commanders] to charge them to either spend (on their wives) or divorce. If they divorce, they should send the financial support they had withheld
Ibn ‘Umar reported: ‘Umar ibn al-Khattāb wrote to the army commanders about the men who had stayed away from their wives (for a long time). He ordered the [commanders] to enjoin them to either spend (on their wives) or divorce. If they divorced, they should send the financial support they had withheld.
The lives of all Muslims are equal; they are one hand against the others. The covenant (given by even the) lowliest of them must be respected. Behold, a Muslim must not be killed for a disbeliever, nor must one who has been given a covenant be killed while his covenant is still in force. If anyone introduces an evil, he will be responsible for it. Whoever introduces an evil deed or shelters a perpetrator incurs the curse of Allah, His Angels, and all the people
Qays ibn ‘Abbād reported: Al-Ashtar and I went to ‘Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) and said to him: "Has the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) given you anything exclusive that he did not give to the people in general?" He said: "No, except what is in this document of mine." Mūsaddad said: "He then took out a document." Ahmad said: "A document from the sheath of his sword." It stipulated that "the lives of all Muslims are equal; they are one hand against the others. The covenant (given by even the) lowliest of them must be respected. Behold, a Muslim must not be killed for a disbeliever, nor must one who has been given a covenant be killed while his covenant is still in force. If anyone introduces an evil, he will be responsible for it. Whoever introduces an evil deed or shelters a perpetrator incurs the curse of Allah, His Angels, and all the people."
Whenever the Messenger (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) intended to carry out a battle, he would use an equivocation to conceal his real destination till it was the battle of Tabūk
Ka‘b ibn Mālik (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: Whenever the Messenger (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) intended to carry out a battle, he would use an equivocation to conceal his real destination till it was the battle of Tabūk which the Messenger carried out in very hot weather. As he was going to face a very long journey through a wasteland and was to meet and attack a large number of enemies. So, he made the situation clear to the Muslims so that they might prepare themselves accordingly and get ready to conquer their enemy. The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) informed them of the destination he was heading for.
Go back, for I will not seek help from a polytheist
‘Ā’ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) reported: The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) set out for Badr. When he reached Harrat al-Wabarah, a man met him who was known for his courage and support of others. The Companions of the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) were pleased to see him. He said: "I have come so that I may follow you and get a share from the booty." The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: "Do you believe in Allah and His Messenger?" He said: 'No.' The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then go back, for I will not seek help from a polytheist." He went on until we reached Ash-Shajarah, where the man met him again. The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) asked him the same question again, and the man gave him the same answer. he said: "Then go back, for I will not seek help from a polytheist." The man returned and overtook him at Baydā'. He asked him as he had asked previously: "Do you believe in Allah and His Messenger?" The man said: 'Yes.' The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: "Then come along with us."
The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) obtained the freedom of two Muslim men in captivity in exchange for a man from the polytheists
‘Imrān ibn Husayn reported: The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) obtained the freedom of two Muslim men in captivity in exchange for a man from the polytheists.
I witnessed the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) give a quarter (of the war spoils) as extra booty on the way out to a battle and a third on the way back
Habīb ibn Maslamah al-Fihri reported: I witnessed the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) give a quarter (of the war spoils) as extra booty on the way out to a battle and a third on the way back.
We used to get honey and grapes (as spoils) and eat them without bringing them (to the Prophet or the one in charge of distributing the spoils)
Ibn ‘Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: During our military expeditions, we used to get honey and grapes (as spoils) and eat them without bringing them (to the Prophet or the one in charge of distributing the spoils).
Whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day should not ride a mount belonging to the spoils of Muslims and then returns it when it becomes skinny out of exhaustion. Whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day should not wear a garment belonging to the spoils of the Muslims and then returns it when it is worn out
Ruwayfi‘ ibn Thābit (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day should not ride a mount belonging to the spoils of Muslims and then returns it when it becomes skinny out of exhaustion. Whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day should not wear a garment belonging to the spoils of the Muslims and then returns it when it is worn out."
We went to the battle of Khaybar along with the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) and got spoils there. The Messenger of Allah divided them among us and placed the rest of them with the booty
‘Abdur-Rahmān ibn Ghanm reported: We were stationed at the frontiers of the city of Qinnasrīn with Shurahbīl ibn As-Simt. When he conquered it, he seized sheep and cows there. He distributed some of them among us, and deposited the rest of them in the spoils of war. I met Mu‘ādh ibn Jabal and mentioned that to him. Mu‘ādh said: "We went to the battle of Khaybar along with the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) and got spoils there. The Messenger of Allah divided them among us and placed the rest of them with the booty."
من يشاد هذا الدين يغلبه
عَنْ بُرَيْدَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيِّ قَالَ: خَرَجْتُ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ لِحَاجَةٍ، فَإِذَا أَنَا بِالنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَمْشِي بَيْنَ يَدَيَّ، فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِي فَانْطَلَقْنَا نَمْشِي جَمِيعًا، فَإِذَا نَحْنُ بَيْنَ أَيْدِينَا بِرَجُلٍ يُصَلِّي يُكْثِرُ الرُّكُوعَ وَالسُّجُودَ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: "أَتُرَاهُ يُرَائِي؟" فَقُلْتُ: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ. فَتَرَكَ يَدِي مِنْ يَدِهِ، ثُمَّ جَمَعَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ فَجَعَلَ يُصَوِّبُهُمَا وَيَرْفَعُهُمَا وَيَقُولُ: "عَلَيْكُمْ هَدْيًا قَاصِدًا. عَلَيْكُمْ هَدْيًا قَاصِدًا. عَلَيْكُمْ هَدْيًا قَاصِدًا؛ فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ يُشَادَّ هَذَا الدِّينَ يَغْلِبْهُ".
لما نزلت: {وعلى الذين يطيقونه فدية طعام مسكين} كان من أراد أن يفطر ويفتدي
عن سلمة بن الأكوع قال: "لما نزلت: {وعلى الذين يطيقونه فدية طعام مسكين} [البقرة: 184]. كان من أراد أن يفطر ويفتدي، حتى نزلت الآية التي بعدها فنسختها".
نزلت في يوم بدر {ومَن يُولِّهِم يومئذٍ دُبُرَهُ}
عن أبي سعيد، قال: نزلت في يوم بدر {ومَن يُولِّهِم يومئذٍ دُبُرَهُ} [الأنفال: 16].
أصلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في بيت المقدس؟
عن زِرِّ بن حُبَيش قال: قلتُ لحذيفة بن اليمان: أَصَلَّى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في بيت المقدس؟ قال: لا. قلت: بلى. قال: أنت تقول ذاك يا أصلع، بم تقول ذلك؟ قلت: بالقرآن، بيني وبينك القرآن. فقال حذيفة: مَن احتج بالقرآن فقد أفلح. -قال سفيان: يقول فقد احتج، وربما قال: قد فلج- فقال: {سبحان الذي أسرى بعبده ليلًا من المسجد الحرام إلى المسجد الأقصى}. قال: أَفَتَرَاه صلى فيه؟ قلت: لا. قال: لو صلى فيه لكُتب عليكم فيه الصلاة كما كُتبت الصلاة في المسجد الحرام. قال حذيفة: قد أتي رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بدابَّة طويلة الظَّهر ممدودة هكذا، خطوه مَدُّ بصره، فما زايلا ظهر البُرَاق حتى رأيا الجنة والنار ووَعْدَ الآخرة أجمعَ، ثم رجعا عَودَهما على بِدئهما. قال: ويتحدثون أنه ربطه، لم؟ لِيَفِرَّ منه، وإنما سخَّره له عالم الغيب والشهادة.
أن رجلًا مَرَّ ورسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يبول، فسلم، فلم يرد عليه
عن ابن عمر أن رجلًا مَرَّ ورسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يبول، فسلم، فلم يرد عليه.
إذا دبغ الإهاب فقد طَهُرَ
عن عبد الله بن عباس قال: سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول: «إذا دبغ الإهاب فقد طَهُرَ».
كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يضطجع معي وأنا حائض، وبيني وبينه ثوب
عن ميمونة زوج النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قالت: كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يضطجع معي وأنا حائض، وبيني وبينه ثوب.
يا بلال قم فنادِ بالصلاة
عن ابن عمر قال: كان المسلمون حين قدموا المدينة يجتمعون فيتحيَّنون الصلاة، ليس يُنادى لها، فتكلموا يومًا في ذلك، فقال بعضهم: اتخذوا ناقوسًا مثل ناقوس النصارى. وقال بعضهم: بل بوقا مثل قرن اليهود. فقال عمر: أولا تبعثون رجلًا ينادي بالصلاة. فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: «يا بلال قم فنادِ بالصلاة».
كان الأذانُ على عَهدِ رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم مرَّتين مرَّتين، والإقامةُ مرَّة مرَّة
عن ابن عمر قال: إنّما كان الأذانُ على عَهدِ رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم مرَّتين مرَّتين، والإقامةُ مرَّةً مرَّةً، غير أنه يقول: قد قامت الصلاةُ، قد قامت الصلاةُ، فإذا سمعنا الإقامةَ توضأنا ثمَّ خرجنا إلى الصلاة.
وقت صلاتكم بين ما رأيتم
عن بريدة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم أن رجلًا سأله عن وقت الصلاة، فقال له: «صَلِّ معنا هذين» يعني اليومين، فلما زالت الشمس أمر بلالًا فأذن، ثم أمره، فأقام الظهر، ثم أمره، فأقام العصر والشمس مرتفعة بيضاء نقية، ثم أمره فأقام المغرب حين غابت الشمس، ثم أمره فأقام العشاء حين غاب الشفق، ثم أمره فأقام الفجر حين طلع الفجر، فلما أن كان اليوم الثاني أمره فأبرد بالظهر، فأبرد بها، فأنعم أن يبرد بها، وصلى العصر والشمس مرتفعة أخرها فوق الذي كان، وصلى المغرب قبل أن يغيب الشفق، وصلى العشاء بعدما ذهب ثلث الليل، وصلى الفجر فأسفر بها، ثم قال: «أين السائل عن وقت الصلاة؟» فقال الرجل: أنا، يا رسول الله. قال: «وقت صلاتكم بين ما رأيتم».
كان عليه الصلاة والسلام إذا صلى صلاةً أَثْبَتَها
عن أبي سلمة أنه سأل عائشة عن السجدتين اللتين كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يصليهما بعد العصر، فقالت: كان يصليهما قبل العصر، ثم إنه شُغل عنهما، أو نسيهما فصلاهما بعد العصر، ثم أثبتهما، وكان إذا صلى صلاة أثبتها. قال إسماعيل: تعني داوم عليها.
أن المسجد كان على عهد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم مبنيًّا باللَّبِنِ
عن نافع أن عبد الله بن عمر أخبره أن المسجد كان على عهد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم مبنيًّا باللَّبِنِ، وسقفُه الجريدُ، وعُمُدُه خشبُ النخل، فلم يزد فيه أبو بكر شيئًا، وزاد فيه عمر، وبناه على بنيانه في عهد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم باللبن والجريد وأعاد عمده خشبًا، ثم غيَّره عثمان فزاد فيه زيادة كثيرة، وبنى جداره بالحجارة المنقوشة، والقَصَّة، وجعل عمده من حجارة منقوشة وسَقَفَه بالسَّاج.
ما بين بيتي ومنبري روضة من رياض الجنة، ومنبري على حوضي
عن أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: «ما بين بيتي ومنبري روضة من رياض الجنة، ومنبري على حوضي».
أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم نهى عن التحلُّق قبل الصلاة يوم الجمعة
عن عبد الله بن عمرو بن العاص أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم نهى عن الشراء والبيع في المسجد، وأن تُنشد فيه ضالَّةٌ، وأن ينشد فيه شعر، ونهى عن التحلُّق قبل الصلاة يوم الجمعة.
كان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يصلي على الخمرة
عن ميمونة قالت: كان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يصلي على الخُمْرة.
رأيت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يصلي في ثوبٍ واحدٍ متوشِّحًا به
عن جابر قال: رأيت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يصلي في ثوبٍ واحدٍ متوشِّحًا به.
كان رجالٌ يصلون مع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم عاقدي أُزُرِهم على أعناقهم، كهيئة الصبيان
عن سهل بن سعد قال: كان رجالٌ يصلون مع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم عاقدي أُزُرِهم على أعناقهم، كهيئة الصبيان، ويقال للنساء: لا ترفعن رؤوسكن حتى يستوي الرجال جلوسًا.
الصلاة في الثوب الواحد سنة
عن أُبيّ بن كعب قال: الصلاة في الثوب الواحد سنة، كنا نفعله مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ولا يعاب علينا. فقال ابن مسعود: إنما كان ذاك إذ كان في الثياب قلة، فأما إذ وسع الله فالصلاة في الثوبين أزكى.
أن رجلًا من جهينة أخبره، أنه سمع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يقرأ في الصبح إذا زلزلت الأرض في الركعتين كلتيهما
عن معاذ بن عبد الله الجهني أن رجلًا من جهينة أخبره أنه سمع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يقرأ في الصبح إذا زلزلت الأرض في الركعتين كلتيهما، فلا أدري أنسي رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم أم قرأ ذلك عمدًا.
إن اليدين تسجدان كما يسجد الوجه
عن ابن عمر رفعه قال: "إن اليدين تسجدان كما يسجد الوجه، فإذا وضع أحدكم وجهه فليضع يديه، وإذا رفعه فليرفعهما".
رآني رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وأنا ساجد، وقد عقصت شعري فأطلقه
عن أبي رافع قال: رآني رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وأنا ساجد، وقد عَقَصْتُ شعري -أو قال: عَقَدْت- فأطلقه.
أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم لما أَسَنَّ وحمل اللحم اتخذ عمودًا في مصلاه يعتمد عليه
عن أم قيس بنت مِحْصن: أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم لما أَسَنَّ وحمل اللحم اتخذ عمودًا في مصلاه يعتمد عليه.
كنت أصلي الظهر مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فآخذ قبضة من الحصى لتبرد في كفي
عن جابر بن عبد الله، قال: كنت أصلي الظهر مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فآخذ قبضة من الحصى لتبرد في كفي أضعها لجبهتي أسجد عليها لشدة الحر.
أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم استسقى فأشار بظهر كفيه إلى السماء
عن أنس بن مالك أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم استسقى، فأشار بظهر كفيه إلى السماء.
إنما ذلك سواد الليل وبياض النهار
عن عدي بن حاتم رضي الله عنه قال: لما نزلت: {حتى يتبين لكم الخيط الأبيض من الخيط الأسود} [البقرة: 187] عَمَدتُ إلى عقال أسود وإلى عقال أبيض، فجعلتهما تحت وسادتي، فجعلت أنظر في الليل، فلا يستبين لي، فغدوت على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فذكرت له ذلك فقال: «إنما ذلك سواد الليل وبياض النهار».
كنت أتسحر في أهلي، ثم يكونُ سرعةٌ بي أن أدرك صلاة الفجر مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
عن سهل بن سعد قال: كنت أتسحر في أهلي، ثم يكونُ سرعةٌ بي أن أدرك صلاة الفجر مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم.
كان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يقبل ويباشر وهو صائم، وكان أملككم لإِرْبِه
عن عائشة رضي الله عنها قالت: كان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يقبل ويباشر وهو صائم، وكان أملككم لإِرْبِه.
احتجم النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو صائم
عن ابن عباس رضي الله عنهما قال: احتجم النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو صائم.
من أصبح مفطرًا فليتم بقية يومه، ومن أصبح صائمًا فليصم
عن الرُّبيِّع بنت معوَّذ قالت: أرسل النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم غداةَ عاشوراء إلى قرى الأنصار: «من أصبح مفطرًا فليتم بقية يومه، ومن أصبح صائمًا فليصم»، قالت: فكنا نصومه بعد، ونصوم صبياننا، ونجعل لهم اللعبة من العِهْن، فإذا بكى أحدهم على الطعام أعطيناه ذاك حتى يكون عند الإفطار.