عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «إِذَا عَطَسَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَحَمِدَ اللهَ، فَشَمِّتُوهُ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَحْمَدِ اللهَ، فَلَا تُشَمِّتُوهُ».
Gradingصحيح
Attributionرواه مسلم
إذا عطس أحدكم فحمد الله فشمتوه
This hadith is currently available in Arabic only; its English translation has not been published yet.
Explanation
قال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم: إذا عطس أحدكم فقال: الحمد لله، فشمتوه بأن تقولوا له: يرحمك الله، فإذا لم يحمد الله فلا تشمتوه.
Lessons
- مشروعية الحمد للعاطس، وتشميته إذا عطس.
- شرط فرض التشميت أن يحمد العاطس الله تعالى.
- تشميت العاطس واجب على القول الراجح.
Word meanings
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| شمتوه | ادعوا له بالرحمة. |
Reference
صحيح مسلم (4/ 2292) (2992)، البحر المحيط الثجاج في شرح صحيح الإمام مسلم بن الحجاج (34/ 531) (45/ 236).
Topics
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